下面先演示一下查看时区的方法。
使用date命令查看时区
$ date -R
Fri, 05 Aug 2016 16:24:22 +0800
如上RFC 2822 format所示,上面表示我们国家的东八区(+0800)
$ date -R
Fri, 05 Aug 2016 08:24:22 -0800
上面命令输出了-0800表示西八区,是美国旧金山所在的时区。
查看clock系统配置文件
$ cat /etc/sysconfig/clock
ZONE="Asia/Shanghai"
UTC=false
ARC=false
如上所示,表示该系统设置的时区为Asia/Shanghai,也就是我们国家的东八区(+0800)。
如果需要对时区进行设置,可以用tzselect命令。
使用tzselect设置时区
$ tzselect
Please identify a location so that time zone rules can be set correctly.
Please select a continent or ocean.
1) Africa
2) Americas
3) Antarctica
4) Arctic Ocean
5) Asia
6) Atlantic Ocean
7) Australia
8) Europe
9) Indian Ocean
10) Pacific Ocean
11) none - I want to specify the time zone using the Posix TZ format.
#? 5
Please select a country.
1) Afghanistan 18) Israel 35) Palestine
2) Armenia 19) Japan 36) Philippines
3) Azerbaijan 20) Jordan 37) Qatar
4) Bahrain 21) Kazakhstan 38) Russia
5) Bangladesh 22) Korea (North) 39) Saudi Arabia
6) Bhutan 23) Korea (South) 40) Singapore
7) Brunei 24) Kuwait 41) Sri Lanka
8) Cambodia 25) Kyrgyzstan 42) Syria
9) China 26) Laos 43) Taiwan
10) Cyprus 27) Lebanon 44) Tajikistan
11) East Timor 28) Macau 45) Thailand
12) Georgia 29) Malaysia 46) Turkmenistan
13) Hong Kong 30) Mongolia 47) United Arab Emirates
14) India 31) Myanmar (Burma) 48) Uzbekistan
15) Indonesia 32) Nepal 49) Vietnam
16) Iran 33) Oman 50) Yemen
17) Iraq 34) Pakistan
#? 9
Please select one of the following time zone regions.
1) east China - Beijing, Guangdong, Shanghai, etc.
2) Heilongjiang (except Mohe), Jilin
3) central China - Sichuan, Yunnan, Guangxi, Shaanxi, Guizhou, etc.
4) most of Tibet & Xinjiang
5) west Tibet & Xinjiang
#? 1
The following information has been given:
China
east China - Beijing, Guangdong, Shanghai, etc.
Therefore TZ='Asia/Shanghai' will be used.
Local time is now: Sun Jan 11 23:31:51 CST 2015.
Universal Time is now: Sun Jan 11 15:31:51 UTC 2015.
Is the above information OK?
1) Yes
2) No
#? yes
Please enter 1 for Yes, or 2 for No.
#? 1
You can make this change permanent for yourself by appending the line
TZ='Asia/Shanghai'; export TZ
to the file '.profile' in your home directory; then log out and log in again.
Here is that TZ value again, this time on standard output so that you
can use the /usr/bin/tzselect command in shell scripts:
Asia/Shanghai
注意:tzselect命令只告诉你选择的时区的写法,并不会生效。所以现在它还不是东8区北京时间。你可以在.profile、.bash_profile或者/etc/profile中设置正确的TZ环境变量并导出。 例如在.bash_profile里面设置
TZ='Asia/Shanghai'
export TZ
source一下
$ source ~/.bash_profile
时间都设置好了,可能还需要通过ntp来同步时间
https://www.cnblogs.com/qixing/p/14295634.html
相关教程 (不一定需要)